The case of Ana da Silva Miguel, widely known as "Neth Nahara" on TikTok, has drawn international attention and deep concern from human rights advocates. A prominent singer, social media influencer, and mother of two from Angola, Neth Nahara has been a vocal advocate for women's education and independence. She also courageously shares her journey living with HIV, inspiring countless individuals worldwide. However, her life took a drastic turn after she openly criticized Angolan President João Lourenço online.
Neth Nahara’s arrest and subsequent sentencing reveal a troubling narrative of suppression of free speech and disregard for human rights. Initially sentenced to six months, her prison term was later increased to two years. This harsh punishment stems solely from her peaceful criticism of government policies—an act protected under international human rights law. Furthermore, Neth was separated from her young children and reportedly denied essential HIV medication during the early days of her imprisonment, raising serious concerns about her health and well-being.
The right to freedom of expression is a cornerstone of democratic societies, enshrined in Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). Angola, as a signatory to various international human rights treaties, has a legal obligation to protect this right. However, the imprisonment of Neth Nahara sends a chilling message to others who dare to voice dissent, effectively stifling public discourse and democratic engagement.
Moreover, the initial denial of her vital HIV medication constitutes a violation of her right to health. International human rights law guarantees everyone the highest attainable standard of health, regardless of their circumstances. Angola’s obligation to uphold these standards is clear, yet Neth’s case highlights a troubling neglect of this duty.
Beyond the legal violations, the human cost of this case is profound. Neth Nahara’s two young children are deprived of their mother’s care, facing emotional and psychological distress. The impact on her family and community cannot be overstated. Her unjust imprisonment perpetuates stigma against those living with chronic illnesses, particularly HIV, exacerbating their marginalization and suffering it's appropriate to ensure that she receives adequate medical care, with her health needs met while in custody.
Uphold the right to freedom of expression as guaranteed by Angola’s Constitution and its international human rights commitments.
The international community, human rights organizations, and Angola’s judicial system must closely monitor this case to ensure justice and human dignity prevail. Neth Nahara’s story is a reminder that standing up for what is right often comes at a great personal cost, but it is also a demonstration of the pliability of the human spirit in the face of adversity.
Acts such as signing petitions, writing letters, or sharing social media posts may seem insignificant, but they can change lives. Raising awareness about Neth Nahara’s case is crucial in applying pressure on the Angolan government to uphold human rights and ensure justice for her and others who have been silenced.
As we advocate for Neth Nahara’s freedom, we stand not only for her rights but also for the broader principles of justice, human dignity, and freedom of expression that are essential to any just and fair society.
Daniel Okonkwo is a human rights advocate with Profile International Human Rights Advocate, dedicated to promoting justice, equity, and human dignity worldwide.
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